Saltanat Berdikeeva

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Saltanat Berdikeeva is a non-resident fellow at the Regional Studies Center (Armenia) and an energy consultant based in Washington, D.C. A native of Kyrgyzstan, Ms. Berdikeeva received her master's degree in security studies at Georgetown University, Washington DC. She previously worked as a researcher and analyst at the Energy Policy Research Foundation, SOS International, RiskMetrics Group, Center for Strategic and International Studies, and the Carnegie Endowment for International Peace. Ms. Berdikeeva has extensively published on energy and security issues in Eurasia and the U.S. Her work appeared in Oil and Gas Journal, European Energy Review, Jane's, Insight Turkey, ISN, China and Eurasia Forum Quarterly, and Journal of International Peace Operation.

Iraq vaulted to second place this year among the largest oil producers in the Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC), and is poised to ramp up its already robust output even further. But the country’s severe water scarcity could be the Achilles’ heel of its oil production. According to the International Energy Agency’s (IEA) new…

Iraq’s oil production reached 3.2 million barrels per day (mbpd) this past August – nearly 1 mbpd more than it was a year ago. That growth is set to continue: Iraq, home to the world’s fourth largest proven petroleum reserves, plans to ramp up production to 10 mbpd in six years. Given that 95 percent…

After a steep decline in oil production during the uprising that ended with the fall of Muammar Qaddafi’s long-standing regime at this time last year, Libya has restored its output to near pre-war levels. Now, it must address political conflicts that threaten this recovery, particularly in the eastern Cyrenaica region (map), which is home to…

Earlier this year, a U.S. intelligence report predicted that as water shortages become more acute, “water in shared basins will increasingly be used as leverage” over the next 10 years and beyond.  This prediction is already being borne out in places such as Uzbekistan and Tajikistan (map), where long-standing distrust between the two nations has…